RIYADH — Mimecast, a leading email and data security company, recently unveiled its fourth-annual State of Email Security 2020 report. This report summarizes details from 1,025 global IT decision makers on the current state of cybersecurity.

Providing year-over-year comparisons, along with Mimecast’s analysis from the first 100-day period of the coronavirus public health crisis, the report is designed to both offer valuable insights into recent attack trends organizations are challenged with and to serve as a guide to drive continuous improvement to any organization’s cyber resilience strategy.

The findings in this year’s State of Email Security report demonstrate that despite high levels of confidence in respondents’ cyber resilience strategies, there is a clear need for improvement. The large majority (77%) of global respondents say they have or are actively rolling out a cyber resilience strategy. In Saudi Arabia 84% of respondents are doing the same.

Yet an astounding 74% of Saudi Arabian organizations — and 60% of global ones — believe it is inevitable or likely they will suffer from an email-borne attack in the coming year. Saudi Arabian respondents cite data loss (42%), a decrease in employee productivity (22%) and business downtime (26%) due to a lack of cyber resilience preparedness.

“We’re seeing the same threats that organizations have faced for years playing out with tactics matched to world events to evade detection. The increases in remote working due to the global pandemic have only amplified the risks businesses face from these threats, making the need for effective cyber resilience essential,” said Joshua Douglas, vice president of threat intelligence.

“It’s likely that cyber resilience strategies are lacking key elements, or don’t have any at all, depending on the organization’s maturity in cybersecurity. Security leaders need to invest in a strategy that builds resilience moving at the same pace as digital transformation.

“This means organizations must apply a layered approach to email security, one that consists of attack prevention, security awareness training, roaming web security tied to email efficacy, brand exploitation protection, threat remediation and business continuity.”

Times are Changing: The Threats You Can’t See Impacting your Brand

This latest research comes at a time when organizations across the globe have been forced to adopt remote work policies for employees in response to the coronavirus pandemic. Threat actors have seized this opportunity and evolved the ways they are targeting their victims. Domain-spoofing and email-spoofing have become mainstream attack vectors, according to the report.

Over half of Saudi Arabian organizations (52%) surveyed, report anticipating an increase in web or email spoofing and brand exploitation in the next 12 months, and it is a rising concern. In fact, 72% of respondents feel concerned about a web domain, brand exploitation, or site spoofing attack, and 72% are concerned about an attack that directly spoofs their email domain.

It is critical for organizations to look beyond their email perimeters to determine how cyber threat actors may be using and damaging their brands online.

Yesterday’s Threats Are Unwavering Year over Year

Similar to years past, impersonation attacks, phishing attempts and ransomware continue to be a major problem, according to the research. Fifty-four percent of Saudi Arabian report participants said phishing attacks remained flat or increased in the last 12 months and 56% report the same of impersonation attacks.

This indicates that phishing is potentially becoming more difficult to stop or prevent due to more advanced tactics like spear-phishing.

Ransomware also continues to wreak havoc, over two-thirds of Saudi Arabian respondents (68%) said ransomware attacks impacted their organization, citing data loss, downtime, financial loss and loss of reputation or trust among customers.

The Need for a Strong Human Defense

The State of Email Security 2020 report also shines a light on the urgent need for a more cyber aware workforce. Encouragingly, 100% of the respondents’ organizations offer security awareness training at varying frequencies and formats.

However, as many as 84% of those surveyed reported having been hit by malicious activity spread from employee to employee, pointing to the fact that the format or frequency of these trainings could be the problem.

With frequent, consistent, engaging content that humanizes security, security awareness training is an effective way to reduce risk inside the network and organization. — SG