World

Cyclone Kenneth wreaks havoc on Mozambique

April 27, 2019
A destroyed house in Macomia district in Mozambique. The back-to-back cyclones that have ravaged Mozambique are unprecedented in recorded history, the UN said on, as it planned to examine the country's defenses against extreme weather in the light of climate change. — AFP
A destroyed house in Macomia district in Mozambique. The back-to-back cyclones that have ravaged Mozambique are unprecedented in recorded history, the UN said on, as it planned to examine the country's defenses against extreme weather in the light of climate change. — AFP

BEIRA, Mozambique — A powerful cyclone pounded northern Mozambique on Friday, leaving one person dead and wrecking homes and communications, barely a month after the country was hit by one of the worst storms in its history.

Cyclone Kenneth, a Category Three storm on the hurricane scale, made landfall in Cabo Delgado province late Thursday after swiping the Comoros islands.

By mid-Friday, its peak winds of 160 km an hour had fallen back to about 70 kph, according to the national meteorological institute.

But heavy rains were forecast over the next 24 hours, fueling the risks of floods and mudslides in the poor region.

Mozambique's emergency agency, the INGC, reported a death caused by a falling coconut tree in the port city of Pemba, Cabo Delgado's provincial capital, along with severe flooding, mudslides and widespread power outages.

The International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC) reported "heavy damage" and wrecked homes in some coastal towns along the northern coast, while communication lines in Macomia and Muidumbe remain down.

In many affected communities, areas "are prone to flooding and landslides in normal rainfall, and this is far from a normal situation," it warned.

On the tourist island of Ibo, home to 6,000 people, 90 percent of homes had been flattened, according to a spokesman for the INGC, Antonio Beleza.

"It looks like the island has been bombed... It is biblical," said a South African tour operator and owner of a hotel on Ibo, Kevin Record.

Communities in central Mozambique are still reeling from Cyclone Idai, which hit on the night of March 14-15, causing killer floods that swept away homes, roads and bridges.

The storm also smashed into Zimbabwe and Malawi. In the three countries, more than a thousand lives were lost, and damage is estimated at around $2 billion (1.8 billion euros).

The UN World Food Program (WFP) on Thursday said Kenneth was expected to dump over 600 mm (almost 24 inches) of rain over the next few days in some areas.

By way of comparison, this would be nearly double the amount that fell on the central city of Beira during Cyclone Idai — a downpour that turned parts of the region into an inland sea.

'Additional blow'

"Although floodwaters have receded in most areas it (Idai) affected, access is still a challenge as infrastructure was severely compromised," the WFP warned.

"This second cyclone is an additional blow for the people of Mozambique and bound to complicate the humanitarian response."

The UN agency added that it had already provided food aid to 1.3 million people after Idai.

The government has made public buildings including schools available to people seeking shelter and the WFP has "pre-positioned" over 500 tons of food.

Forecasters at Meteo-France warned that Kenneth could trigger waves off Mozambique's northeastern shore as much as five meters (16 feet) higher than usual.

Tanzania worried

In neighboring Tanzania, the authorities issued red alerts to warn of the dangers from rain, floods and landslides.

The provinces of Mtwara, Lindi and Ruvuma were at highest risk, the country's meteorological agency said.

Residents in Mtwara were leaving the coastal enclave with their families, some on foot, for emergency shelters, witnesses told AFP by phone.

Gelasius Byakanwa, the governor of Mtwara, ordered schools closed in his province and asked "students to stay home and employees not to go to their offices". — AFP


April 27, 2019
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